Strategic
- Vitae Researcher Development Framework 2010 descriptor C2.1
- Vitae RDF 2025 1.5
Developing a research strategy
A well-developed research strategy is essential for achieving meaningful and impactful results.
It is more than a plan—it’s a roadmap that connects your research objectives with broader academic, institutional, and societal goals. This guide outlines what a research strategy is, why it matters, and how you can refine your approach to enhance your research career.
What is it?
A research strategy is a long-term plan designed to achieve specific research aims. It includes:
- Objectives: Clear milestones to track progress and demonstrate interim achievements.
- Coordination: Details on how various aspects of the research will work together.
- Tactics: Methods to overcome challenges and manage logistics effectively.
Much like a strategic campaign, research requires careful planning, adaptability, and determination to address unexpected barriers and achieve success.
Why is it important?
While personal interest drives motivation, strategic planning is crucial for advancing your career and contributing to your field.
Key reasons a research strategy is essential:
- Aligns your work with broader academic and societal needs, ensuring its relevance and impact.
- Facilitates funding success by demonstrating a clear plan for achieving valuable outputs.
- Builds a track record of strategic thinking, enhancing your influence within the field.
Strategic thinking begins as early as crafting a doctoral proposal, requiring alignment with departmental resources and disciplinary priorities. As you progress, deeper strategic considerations help ensure your work makes a lasting contribution to knowledge.
Tips for developing a research strategy
Understand your context
- Review your institution’s and funders’ research strategies. Consult your research office or Director of Research for guidance.
- Identify stakeholders—such as funders, policy makers, and professional bodies—and evaluate how your research aligns with their priorities.
Engage with the literature
- Conduct a thorough literature review to identify current disciplinary concerns and grand aims.
- Analyse effective methods and identify gaps that demand further investigation.
- Consult experienced researchers for insights into strategic thinking and methodology.
Evaluate your options
- Define what needs to be achieved, the timeline, and available resources.
- Anticipate potential barriers and develop alternative approaches.
- Establish key milestones to measure progress and include flexibility for unexpected challenges.
Implement and expand your strategy
- Refine your approach as you gain experience in planning and delivering projects.
- Broaden your strategy to address institutional priorities, disciplinary concerns, and societal needs.
- Stay informed about policy documents, funding council agendas, and wider trends influencing your field.
- Consider joining committees or working groups to contribute to and shape research priorities.
Final takeaways
Building a strategic mindset
By embedding strategy into your research process, you can ensure that your work is impactful, relevant, and aligned with the needs of your field and stakeholders. Developing this mindset not only enhances the quality of your research but also strengthens your career prospects and professional reputation.
Remember: A strong research strategy is adaptable, informed by context, and centred on meaningful contribution to knowledge.